نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکترا، گروه اقتصاد، دانشکده اقتصاد و مدیریت، واحد شیراز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، شیراز، ایران.
2 گروه اقتصاد،دانشکده اقتصاد و مدیریت، واحد شیراز،دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ،شیراز ،ایران. 0000-0002-0986-509x
3 گروه اقتصاد، دانشکده اقتصاد و مدیریت، واحد شیراز،دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ،شیراز ،ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Policy instruments for sustainable development are essential to strike a balance between the concept of economic development, environmental degradation, and social justice. Appropriate and high-quality environmental policies in an economy can be one of the key determinants for improving environmental quality. Therefore, high-quality institutions should be considered as a reference for providing appropriate laws. Given the importance of this issue, in this study, using a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model and considering the product confiscation mechanism, the economic and environmental effects of institutional quality shocks in Iran during the period 2001.03.21-2022.09.23 were investigated. The results of the model estimation showed that improving institutional quality increases economic growth due to increased capital and labor productivity. Also, reducing corruption and rent-seeking activities leads to more serious pursuit of environmental protection programs, which leads to improved environmental quality. According to the results of the model estimation, it is recommended that governments and policymakers, by adopting anti-corruption and bribery measures, create conditions for optimal resource allocation and reduction of rent-seeking activities, so that the goal of achieving sustainable development can be achieved.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
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