نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشکده اقتصاد دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی
2 دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی، تهران، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Since economic growth was considered a desirable goal, the issue of environmental degradation was also considered by environmentalists. Economic growth has led to increasing environmental problems that limit sustainable economic growth and development. On the other hand, economic growth and technological advances have had an opposite effect on human health. Considering that Iran is a developing country and pursues sustainable economic growth, discussions on environmental degradation and public health should be considered. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between environmental quality, per capita income and public health in Iran during 1368-1393 using the simultaneous equation system and the 3sls method. The results of the research indicate that health at the level of 99% has a positive and significant effect on per capita income. If life expectancy increases by one percent, per capita income will increase by 2/374 percent. The using data cannot provide sufficient evidence for the negative impact of environmental pollution on public health. Also the results show that per capita income coefficient is positive, but square of per capita income is negative. As a results, the finding, conform existing an inverted U-shaped relationship between per capita income and environmental pollution.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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